← All brews

21B Specialty IPA: Red IPA

RIPA 2 (Under Pressure)

Brewed 2024-03-03 Batch · 22 L Owen Paterson

Grain bill

Gladfield American Ale Malt 5.5 kg 75.9%
Gladfield Munich Malt 0.7 kg 9.7%
Gladfield Redback Malt 0.55 kg 7.6%
Gladfield Shepherds Delight Malt 0.45 kg 6.2%
Gladfield Eclipse Wheat Malt 0.05 kg 0.7%

Adjuncts

Yeast nutrient half tsp @ 10 min
Whirlfloc half tablet @ 10 min

Hop schedule

Hop 60 min10 minWPDH#1
Citra 20g30g50g·
Superdelic ··100g100g

Yeast

LalBrew BRY-972 packets

Water additions

Calcium Sulphate 1 tsp in mash
Calcium Carbonate 1 tsp in mash

Tasting notes

First pressure fermentation result — very acceptable carbonation. Good head and mouthfeel from Citra and Superdelic. Clean BRY-97 fermentation under pressure.

About This Beer

RIPA Under Pressure was Owen’s first experiment with pressure fermentation — a technique he adopted to capture CO2 naturally and avoid the need for bottle-conditioning sugar. The RIPA grain bill he’d refined across earlier batches — American Ale Malt, Munich, Redback, Shepherds Delight, and a small Eclipse Wheat — was carried over unchanged.

The hop schedule introduces the rapid-cool-to-80°C whirlpool technique: heat off at the flameout addition, rapid cooling to 80°C, then a 20-minute whirlpool stand before resuming cooling. This keeps the hops at a temperature that extracts aroma and flavour oils without driving off the most volatile compounds. Citra and Superdelic split the whirlpool addition; Superdelic returns for a Day 3 dry hop.

Primary fermentation completed at around 4 psi in 3 days. Owen targeted 2.7 vol CO2 (16 psi at 6°C) but needed to top up with external CO2 to reach it. Bottled at 3 psi into chilled sterilised bottles via an open system — some CO2 loss, but still very acceptable. Key learning: once primary is complete, crank to ~20 psi rather than waiting.

OG 1.053, FG 1.012, ABV 5.51%. 22 litres bottled 16 March 2024.

Lineage

  • RIPA 1 (Feb 2024) — companion batch on the same recipe, brewed one month earlier with standard (non-pressurised) fermentation. The pair forms an A/B test of pressure vs non-pressure fermentation.